Afghan Hound
Trait scores are tendency indicators from 0-100. Example: 42% alone tolerance roughly maps to around 4 hours alone.
Afghan Hounds are elegant, aloof sighthounds bred to hunt in Afghanistan's mountains. These independent, cat-like dogs are beautiful but notoriously difficult to train, as they were bred to hunt independently without human direction, and their flowing coats require extensive daily grooming that many owners underestimate when drawn to their glamorous appearance.
Verified source: American Kennel Club profile (2026-02-10)
Quick Facts
AKC VerifiedGroup
Hound
Life Expectancy
12-18 years
Height
25-27 in
Weight
50-60 lb
Alone-Time Tolerance
About 5 hours
Exercise
60 min/day
AKC popularity rank: #110
Hound context: Hounds were bred to track scent or chase game. They often have strong noses, prey drive, and independent streaks.
Source: American Kennel Club breed profile (verified 2026-02-10)
Finding Your Afghan Hound
🏠Consider Adoption First
Many wonderful Afghan Hounds are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption saves lives and gives deserving dogs a second chance.
Adoption Resources
Search for Afghan Hounds in shelters and rescues near you.
Responsible Breeder Checklist
- Provides health clearances for both parents
- Allows you to visit the breeding facility
- Offers a written health guarantee / contract
- Provides references from previous buyers
- Asks you screening questions about your home
- Breeds only one or two breeds
Whether you adopt or buy from a breeder, always prioritize the dog's health and well-being. Avoid puppy mills and pet stores that source from irresponsible breeders. For Afghan Hounds, ensure health testing for common breed-specific conditions.
Life Stage Simulator
Who This Breed Fits
Watch Out For
A Day in the Life
A purposeful walk and short training game helps them settle for the day.
Most do best with another activity block before winding down near their people.
Longer outings and enrichment games noticeably improve behavior and sleep quality.
People often underestimate how quickly behavior slips when routines are inconsistent.
Exercise & Activity
Plan on around 60 minutes of daily activity split between walks and mental games. Consistency matters more than occasional long outings.
High
Moderate
Mental Enrichment Ideas
Health
Long-term outcomes improve with weight control, regular preventive care, and condition-specific monitoring for known breed risks.
Known Health Concerns
Abnormal hip joint development can lead to pain and arthritis over time.
Environmental allergies can cause chronic itching and recurrent skin or ear issues.
Plaque and periodontal disease are common without consistent home dental care.
Size, exercise demand, and care complexity determine boarding availability and price.
Behavior Reality Check
Good news! This breed typically has manageable behavior traits with proper training and socialization. Of course, individual dogs vary, but Afghan Hounds generally don't present severe behavioral challenges.
Temperament & Traits
All traits rated on a 0-100 scale representing tendency scores.
Lifestyle & Activity
High
Moderate
~8h alone capacity
Very High
Social & Compatibility
Moderate
Moderate
Moderate
Moderate
Moderate
Training & Behavior
Very Low
High
Moderate
Very High
Maintenance & Care
High
Very Low
Moderate
Very Low
Environment & Adaptability
Moderate
High
Moderate
High
Moderate
Grooming & Coat
High
Very Low
Moderate
Very Low
Coat care needs depend on coat type, but weekly brushing and routine nail, ear, and dental care are baseline requirements. Professional grooming frequency rises sharply for curly, silky, and wire coats.
Shedding varies by coat type; double-coated breeds and many mixes shed heavily during seasonal coat changes.
Common Barking Triggers
Lifestyle Planner
PROInteractive Cost Calculator
Adjust the options below to see how your choices affect ownership costs.
Monthly Cost Breakdown
Annual Cost Summary
Estimates based on breed size, grooming needs, and health risk. Actual costs vary by location, individual dog health, and lifestyle choices. Emergency vet visits and unexpected health issues not included.
10-Year Cost Calculator
PRONeighborhood Compatibility
Breed History
Origin
The Afghan Hound originated in United Kingdom.
Original Purpose
Afghan Hound lines were developed for scent/sight hunting. That working role still shows up today in temperament, stamina, and day-to-day needs.
Breed Group: Hound. Hounds were bred to track scent or chase game. They often have strong noses, prey drive, and independent streaks.
In modern homes, this history matters because it predicts what helps the dog thrive: enough movement, clear structure, and outlets that match their original instincts.
Fun Facts
Afghan Hounds were bred to hunt leopards and gazelles in the Afghan mountains, and their long silky coats evolved to protect them in freezing alpine terrain.
The breed's aristocratic appearance is deceptive—they're notoriously stubborn and independent, bred to make hunting decisions on their own without human direction.
Afghan Hounds have the slowest skeletal maturation of any dog breed; they don't reach full physical maturity until 18-24 months, making them extremely fragile as puppies.
The breed became fashionable in 1950s-60s America as a luxury status symbol, appearing in fashion magazines and owned by celebrities as living accessories.
Afghan Hounds' ears hang so low they can touch the ground, and they require meticulous grooming because dirt and debris get trapped in the long hair.
Famous Afghan Hound Dogs
Scent and sight trailblazers
Famous representatives are usually known for tracking, hunting heritage, or storytelling roles.
Classic pop-culture hounds
Many of this group's recognizable dogs come from cartoons, books, and family films.
Practical Next Steps
First-Month Supplies Checklist
Breeder Red Flags
Preparation Timeline
Week Before
Purchase all supplies, puppy-proof your home, choose a veterinarian, and set up training schedule.
Day 1
Gentle introduction to home, establish crate/bed location, first bathroom break routine, quiet time to adjust.
Week 1
Vet checkup, start basic training, establish feeding routine, begin socialization carefully.
Month 1
Continue consistent training - patience is key with this breed. Regular vet visits for vaccinations, establish grooming routine.
Training Priorities for Afghan Hounds
- • Extensive socialization with people and other dogs
- • Patient, consistent training - this breed needs extra time
Recommended Products
Joint Supplements
Larger and active breeds often benefit from joint support supplements starting early.
Shop Supplements →Grooming Kits
Professional-quality grooming supplies to keep your dog looking and feeling great.
Shop Grooming →Is Afghan Hound right for you?
Use our breed matcher to see how Afghan Hound compares to other breeds based on your lifestyle.
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Quick facts for Afghan Hound are cross-checked against publicly available American Kennel Club breed pages.
AKC source: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/afghan-hound/ (verified 2026-02-10)
AKC sync coverage: 188/188 non-mix breeds as of February 10, 2026.
Last updated: February 10, 2026
Sources: American Kennel Club (AKC) breed profiles, Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) breed standards, United Kennel Club (UKC) breed standards, Merck Veterinary Manual (canine health references), Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) screening guidance, AKC: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/afghan-hound/