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Bloodhound

Hound
|United KingdomModerateAKC Verified

Trait scores are tendency indicators from 0-100. Example: 42% alone tolerance roughly maps to around 4 hours alone.

Bloodhounds are massive scent hounds with the most powerful noses in the dog world, bred to track people over vast distances. These gentle, stubborn giants are devoted but single-minded when following scent trails, making them challenging to train, and their droopy facial features require constant cleaning while their deep voices produce earth-shaking bays.

Weight80-110 lb
Height23-27 in
Lifespan10-12 yr
Exercise60 min/day
SizeLarge
AKC Rank#58

Verified source: American Kennel Club profile (2026-02-10)

Quick Facts

AKC Verified

Group

Hound

Life Expectancy

10-12 years

Height

23-27 in

Weight

80-110 lb

Alone-Time Tolerance

About 5 hours

Exercise

60 min/day

AKC popularity rank: #58

Hound context: Hounds were bred to track scent or chase game. They often have strong noses, prey drive, and independent streaks.

Source: American Kennel Club breed profile (verified 2026-02-10)

Finding Your Bloodhound

🏠 Consider Adoption First

Many wonderful Bloodhounds are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption saves lives and gives deserving dogs a second chance.

Adoption Resources

Search for Bloodhounds in shelters and rescues near you.

Responsible Breeder Checklist

  • Provides health clearances for both parents
  • Allows you to visit the breeding facility
  • Offers a written health guarantee / contract
  • Provides references from previous buyers
  • Asks you screening questions about your home
  • Breeds only one or two breeds

Whether you adopt or buy from a breeder, always prioritize the dog's health and well-being. Avoid puppy mills and pet stores that source from irresponsible breeders. For Bloodhounds, ensure health testing for common breed-specific conditions.

Life Stage Simulator

Who This Breed Fits

Best for
Structured householdsOwners who can provide daily exercisePeople who value training
Not ideal if
Inconsistent routines

Watch Out For

Strong chasing instinctsFrequent vocalization

A Day in the Life

Morning

A purposeful walk and short training game helps them settle for the day.

Evening

Most do best with another activity block before winding down near their people.

Weekend

Longer outings and enrichment games noticeably improve behavior and sleep quality.

What people underestimate

People often underestimate how quickly behavior slips when routines are inconsistent.

Exercise & Activity

Minutes / Day60
Range45–80 min
Mental Stimulationmoderate

Plan on around 60 minutes of daily activity split between walks and mental games. Consistency matters more than occasional long outings.

Energy3/5

Moderate

Playfulness3/5

Moderate

Mental Enrichment Ideas

tracking gameslong-line sniff walksrecall reinforcement drills

Health

Long-term outcomes improve with weight control, regular preventive care, and condition-specific monitoring for known breed risks.

Health Risk3/5
Joint Risk4/5
Dental Risk2/5
Heart Risk3/5

Known Health Concerns

Hip Dysplasiamoderate

Abnormal hip joint development can lead to pain and arthritis over time.

Atopic Dermatitismoderate

Environmental allergies can cause chronic itching and recurrent skin or ear issues.

Dental Diseasemoderate

Plaque and periodontal disease are common without consistent home dental care.

Vacation DifficultyDifficult

Size, exercise demand, and care complexity determine boarding availability and price.

Behavior Reality Check

Good news! This breed typically has manageable behavior traits with proper training and socialization. Of course, individual dogs vary, but Bloodhounds generally don't present severe behavioral challenges.

Temperament & Traits

All traits rated on a 0-100 scale representing tendency scores.

Lifestyle & Activity

Energy Level3/5

Moderate

Playfulness3/5

Moderate

Alone Tolerance4/5

~8h alone capacity

Independence4/5

High

Social & Compatibility

Sociability4/5

High

Kid Friendly3/5

Moderate

Dog Friendly3/5

Moderate

Cat Friendly3/5

Moderate

Stranger Friendly3/5

Moderate

Training & Behavior

Trainability4/5

High

Beginner Friendly4/5

High

Watchdog Ability2/5

Low

Prey Drive5/5

Very High

Maintenance & Care

Grooming Needs2/5

Low

Shedding Level3/5

Moderate

Bark Tendency5/5

Very High

Drooling5/5

Very High

Environment & Adaptability

Apartment Friendly3/5

Moderate

Heat Tolerance4/5

High

Cold Tolerance3/5

Moderate

Size4/5

High

Health Concerns3/5

Moderate

Grooming & Coat

Coat TypeShort
Coat LengthShort
Shedding Seasonmoderate seasonal
HypoallergenicNo
Grooming2/5

Low

Shedding3/5

Moderate

Noise5/5

Very High

Drooling5/5

Very High

Coat care needs depend on coat type, but weekly brushing and routine nail, ear, and dental care are baseline requirements. Professional grooming frequency rises sharply for curly, silky, and wire coats.

Shedding varies by coat type; double-coated breeds and many mixes shed heavily during seasonal coat changes.

Common Barking Triggers

alertboredomstrangers

Lifestyle Planner

PRO
ExerciseXX min
GroomingXX min
TrainingXX min

Interactive Cost Calculator

Adjust the options below to see how your choices affect ownership costs.

Monthly Cost Breakdown

Food$101/mo
Grooming$12/mo
Insurance$52/mo
Monthly Total$165

Annual Cost Summary

Food$1,212
Grooming$144
Routine Vet$470
Insurance$624
Annual Total$2,450

Estimates based on breed size, grooming needs, and health risk. Actual costs vary by location, individual dog health, and lifestyle choices. Emergency vet visits and unexpected health issues not included.

10-Year Cost Calculator

PRO
Estimated 10-Year Total$XX,XXX

Neighborhood Compatibility

Breed History

Origin

The Bloodhound originated in United Kingdom.

Original Purpose

Bloodhound lines were developed for scent/sight hunting. That working role still shows up today in temperament, stamina, and day-to-day needs.

Breed Group: Hound. Hounds were bred to track scent or chase game. They often have strong noses, prey drive, and independent streaks.

In modern homes, this history matters because it predicts what helps the dog thrive: enough movement, clear structure, and outlets that match their original instincts.

Fun Facts

Bloodhounds have 300 million scent receptors (the highest of any breed) and can track a scent that's over 100 hours old—they're literal scent-tracking wizards.

The breed was developed by medieval monks in Belgium to track wounded game and outlaws, and they're still used by law enforcement today.

Bloodhounds can become so obsessed with a scent that they'll ignore food, water, and commands—their brains are literally hijacked by their nose.

The breed's excessive skin folds and droopy ears require constant cleaning, and infections in the ear canals are practically universal in the breed.

Bloodhounds have a genetic predisposition to becoming lost because they'll follow a scent trail regardless of where it leads, making them unsuitable for off-leash activities.

Famous Bloodhound Dogs

Scent and sight trailblazers

Famous representatives are usually known for tracking, hunting heritage, or storytelling roles.

Classic pop-culture hounds

Many of this group's recognizable dogs come from cartoons, books, and family films.

Practical Next Steps

First-Month Supplies Checklist

Food and water bowls (stainless steel recommended)
High-quality dog food appropriate for size and age
Collar and ID tags
Leash (6-foot standard leash)
Crate (properly sized for adult weight)
Comfortable bed

Breeder Red Flags

Won't show you where puppies are raised
No health clearances for parent dogs
Puppies available before 8 weeks old
Multiple breeds available (puppy mill warning)
Won't let you meet the mother
No written contract or health guarantee
Pressure to buy immediately
Cannot provide health testing for hip dysplasia

Preparation Timeline

Week Before

Purchase all supplies, puppy-proof your home, choose a veterinarian, and set up training schedule.

Day 1

Gentle introduction to home, establish crate/bed location, first bathroom break routine, quiet time to adjust.

Week 1

Vet checkup, start basic training, establish feeding routine, begin socialization carefully.

Month 1

Start formal training classes - this breed excels with early training! Regular vet visits for vaccinations, establish grooming routine.

Training Priorities for Bloodhounds

  • • Early "quiet" command training to manage barking

Recommended Products

Joint Supplements

Larger and active breeds often benefit from joint support supplements starting early.

Shop Supplements →

Is Bloodhound right for you?

Use our breed matcher to see how Bloodhound compares to other breeds based on your lifestyle.

Try the Breed Matcher

Data Transparency

Quick facts for Bloodhound are cross-checked against publicly available American Kennel Club breed pages.

AKC source: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/bloodhound/ (verified 2026-02-10)

AKC sync coverage: 188/188 non-mix breeds as of February 10, 2026.

Last updated: February 10, 2026

Sources: American Kennel Club (AKC) breed profiles, Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) breed standards, United Kennel Club (UKC) breed standards, Merck Veterinary Manual (canine health references), Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) screening guidance, AKC: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/bloodhound/