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Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

Sporting
|United KingdomModerateAKC Verified

Trait scores are tendency indicators from 0-100. Example: 42% alone tolerance roughly maps to around 4 hours alone.

Duck Tolling Retrievers are intelligent, high-energy water dogs bred for the unusual task of luring waterfowl within shooting range through playful antics. These medium-sized red dogs are intense workers who need creative mental challenges and water access to thrive, and they often develop a distinctive high-pitched scream when excited that can startle unprepared owners.

Weight35-50 lb
Height17-21 in
Lifespan12-14 yr
Exercise75 min/day
SizeLarge
AKC Rank#69

Verified source: American Kennel Club profile (2026-02-10)

Quick Facts

AKC Verified

Group

Sporting

Life Expectancy

12-14 years

Height

17-21 in

Weight

35-50 lb

Alone-Time Tolerance

About 4 hours

Exercise

75 min/day

AKC popularity rank: #69

Sporting context: Sporting breeds were developed for bird and field work. They are usually active, social, and trainable.

Source: American Kennel Club breed profile (verified 2026-02-10)

Finding Your Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

🏠 Consider Adoption First

Many wonderful Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption saves lives and gives deserving dogs a second chance.

Adoption Resources

Search for Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers in shelters and rescues near you.

Responsible Breeder Checklist

  • Provides health clearances for both parents
  • Allows you to visit the breeding facility
  • Offers a written health guarantee / contract
  • Provides references from previous buyers
  • Asks you screening questions about your home
  • Breeds only one or two breeds

Whether you adopt or buy from a breeder, always prioritize the dog's health and well-being. Avoid puppy mills and pet stores that source from irresponsible breeders. For Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers, ensure health testing for common breed-specific conditions.

Life Stage Simulator

Who This Breed Fits

Best for
Structured householdsOwners who can provide daily exercisePeople who value training
Not ideal if
Inconsistent routines

Watch Out For

Heavy shedding

A Day in the Life

Morning

A purposeful walk and short training game helps them settle for the day.

Evening

Most do best with another activity block before winding down near their people.

Weekend

Longer outings and enrichment games noticeably improve behavior and sleep quality.

What people underestimate

People often underestimate how quickly behavior slips when routines are inconsistent.

Exercise & Activity

Minutes / Day75
Range60–95 min
Mental Stimulationhigh

Plan on around 75 minutes of daily activity split between walks and mental games. Consistency matters more than occasional long outings.

Energy4/5

High

Playfulness5/5

Very High

Mental Enrichment Ideas

retrieving drillsscent gamesstructured fetch

Health

Long-term outcomes improve with weight control, regular preventive care, and condition-specific monitoring for known breed risks.

Health Risk3/5
Joint Risk4/5
Dental Risk2/5
Heart Risk3/5

Known Health Concerns

Hip Dysplasiamoderate

Abnormal hip joint development can lead to pain and arthritis over time.

Atopic Dermatitismoderate

Environmental allergies can cause chronic itching and recurrent skin or ear issues.

Dental Diseasemoderate

Plaque and periodontal disease are common without consistent home dental care.

Vacation DifficultyDifficult

Size, exercise demand, and care complexity determine boarding availability and price.

Behavior Reality Check

Good news! This breed typically has manageable behavior traits with proper training and socialization. Of course, individual dogs vary, but Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers generally don't present severe behavioral challenges.

Temperament & Traits

All traits rated on a 0-100 scale representing tendency scores.

Lifestyle & Activity

Energy Level4/5

High

Playfulness5/5

Very High

Alone Tolerance3/5

~6h alone capacity

Independence3/5

Moderate

Social & Compatibility

Sociability5/5

Very High

Kid Friendly5/5

Very High

Dog Friendly5/5

Very High

Cat Friendly4/5

High

Stranger Friendly5/5

Very High

Training & Behavior

Trainability5/5

Very High

Beginner Friendly4/5

High

Watchdog Ability3/5

Moderate

Prey Drive4/5

High

Maintenance & Care

Grooming Needs3/5

Moderate

Shedding Level4/5

High

Bark Tendency3/5

Moderate

Drooling2/5

Low

Environment & Adaptability

Apartment Friendly3/5

Moderate

Heat Tolerance4/5

High

Cold Tolerance4/5

High

Size4/5

High

Health Concerns4/5

High

Grooming & Coat

Coat TypeShort
Coat LengthShort
Shedding Seasonmoderate seasonal
HypoallergenicNo
Grooming3/5

Moderate

Shedding4/5

High

Noise3/5

Moderate

Drooling2/5

Low

Coat care needs depend on coat type, but weekly brushing and routine nail, ear, and dental care are baseline requirements. Professional grooming frequency rises sharply for curly, silky, and wire coats.

Shedding varies by coat type; double-coated breeds and many mixes shed heavily during seasonal coat changes.

Common Barking Triggers

alertplay

Lifestyle Planner

PRO
ExerciseXX min
GroomingXX min
TrainingXX min

Interactive Cost Calculator

Adjust the options below to see how your choices affect ownership costs.

Monthly Cost Breakdown

Food$101/mo
Grooming$40/mo
Insurance$40/mo
Monthly Total$181

Annual Cost Summary

Food$1,212
Grooming$480
Routine Vet$470
Insurance$480
Annual Total$2,642

Estimates based on breed size, grooming needs, and health risk. Actual costs vary by location, individual dog health, and lifestyle choices. Emergency vet visits and unexpected health issues not included.

10-Year Cost Calculator

PRO
Estimated 10-Year Total$XX,XXX

Neighborhood Compatibility

Breed History

Origin

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever originated in United Kingdom.

Original Purpose

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever lines were developed for waterfowl retrieving. That working role still shows up today in temperament, stamina, and day-to-day needs.

Breed Group: Sporting. Sporting breeds were developed for bird and field work. They are usually active, social, and trainable.

In modern homes, this history matters because it predicts what helps the dog thrive: enough movement, clear structure, and outlets that match their original instincts.

Fun Facts

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers are Canadian hunting dogs that were developed to 'toll' (lure) ducks closer to hunters by playing on the shore.

The breed's distinctive behavior of jumping and playing on shore attracts curious ducks, which then swim closer for hunters to shoot—a strategy that's uniquely cruel and effective.

Tollers nearly went extinct after modern hunting methods made them unnecessary, and modern dogs descend from a handful of surviving specimens.

The breed has a distinctive reddish-orange coat with white markings, and this coloring was selected to look playful and attract ducks.

Tollers are prone to hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), requiring health screening.

Famous Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever Dogs

Field and trial standouts

This breed is best known through hunt tests, field trials, and high-level sport work.

Family adventure ambassadors

Modern fame usually comes from active family content, training channels, and outdoor media.

Practical Next Steps

First-Month Supplies Checklist

Food and water bowls (stainless steel recommended)
High-quality dog food appropriate for size and age
Collar and ID tags
Leash (6-foot standard leash)
Crate (properly sized for adult weight)
Comfortable bed
Interactive toys for mental stimulation
Fetch toys and outdoor play equipment

Breeder Red Flags

Won't show you where puppies are raised
No health clearances for parent dogs
Puppies available before 8 weeks old
Multiple breeds available (puppy mill warning)
Won't let you meet the mother
No written contract or health guarantee
Pressure to buy immediately
Cannot provide health testing for hip dysplasia

Preparation Timeline

Week Before

Purchase all supplies, puppy-proof your home, choose a veterinarian, and set up training schedule.

Day 1

Gentle introduction to home, establish crate/bed location, first bathroom break routine, quiet time to adjust.

Week 1

Vet checkup, start basic training, establish feeding routine, begin socialization carefully.

Month 1

Start formal training classes - this breed excels with early training! Regular vet visits for vaccinations, establish grooming routine.

Training Priorities for Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers

  • • Gradual alone-time training (high separation anxiety risk)

Recommended Products

Joint Supplements

Larger and active breeds often benefit from joint support supplements starting early.

Shop Supplements →

Deshedding Tools

Keep shedding under control with the right deshedding brush or grooming tool.

Shop Deshedding →

Is Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever right for you?

Use our breed matcher to see how Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever compares to other breeds based on your lifestyle.

Try the Breed Matcher

Data Transparency

Quick facts for Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever are cross-checked against publicly available American Kennel Club breed pages.

AKC source: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/nova-scotia-duck-tolling-retriever/ (verified 2026-02-10)

AKC sync coverage: 188/188 non-mix breeds as of February 10, 2026.

Last updated: February 10, 2026

Sources: American Kennel Club (AKC) breed profiles, Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) breed standards, United Kennel Club (UKC) breed standards, Merck Veterinary Manual (canine health references), Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) screening guidance, AKC: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/nova-scotia-duck-tolling-retriever/