Sussex Spaniel
Trait scores are tendency indicators from 0-100. Example: 42% alone tolerance roughly maps to around 4 hours alone.
Sussex Spaniels are rare, golden-liver colored spaniels bred as slow, methodical English hunting companions. These low, long dogs are calmer and more laid-back than other spaniel breeds, making them good family companions who need moderate exercise, though they're prone to howling when excited and orthopedic issues due to their build.
Verified source: American Kennel Club profile (2026-02-10)
Quick Facts
AKC VerifiedGroup
Sporting
Life Expectancy
13-15 years
Height
13-15 in
Weight
35-45 lb
Alone-Time Tolerance
About 4 hours
Exercise
75 min/day
AKC popularity rank: #175
Sporting context: Sporting breeds were developed for bird and field work. They are usually active, social, and trainable.
Source: American Kennel Club breed profile (verified 2026-02-10)
Finding Your Sussex Spaniel
🏠Consider Adoption First
Many wonderful Sussex Spaniels are waiting in shelters and breed-specific rescues. Adoption saves lives and gives deserving dogs a second chance.
Adoption Resources
Search for Sussex Spaniels in shelters and rescues near you.
Responsible Breeder Checklist
- Provides health clearances for both parents
- Allows you to visit the breeding facility
- Offers a written health guarantee / contract
- Provides references from previous buyers
- Asks you screening questions about your home
- Breeds only one or two breeds
Whether you adopt or buy from a breeder, always prioritize the dog's health and well-being. Avoid puppy mills and pet stores that source from irresponsible breeders. For Sussex Spaniels, ensure health testing for common breed-specific conditions.
Life Stage Simulator
Who This Breed Fits
Watch Out For
A Day in the Life
A purposeful walk and short training game helps this breed settle for the day.
Most do best with another activity block before winding down near their people.
Longer outings and enrichment games improve behavior and sleep quality through the week.
People often underestimate how quickly behavior slips when routine and enrichment are inconsistent.
Exercise & Activity
Expect about 75 minutes of daily activity, with a mix of walking, enrichment, and short training blocks. Consistency matters more than occasional intense sessions.
High
Very High
Mental Enrichment Ideas
Health
Long-term outcomes improve with weight control, preventive care, and condition-specific screening based on known breed risks.
Known Health Concerns
Abnormal hip development can cause pain and progressive arthritis.
Floppy ears and moisture retention can lead to recurrent infections.
Inherited retinal degeneration can reduce vision over time.
Boarding complexity and cost are driven by size, exercise demand, and any special handling needs.
Behavior Reality Check
Good news! This breed typically has manageable behavior traits with proper training and socialization. Of course, individual dogs vary, but Sussex Spaniels generally don't present severe behavioral challenges.
Temperament & Traits
All traits rated on a 0-100 scale representing tendency scores.
Lifestyle & Activity
High
Very High
~6h alone capacity
Moderate
Social & Compatibility
Very High
Very High
Very High
High
High
Training & Behavior
Very High
High
Moderate
High
Maintenance & Care
Moderate
High
Moderate
Low
Environment & Adaptability
Moderate
High
High
Moderate
High
Grooming & Coat
Moderate
High
Moderate
Low
Coat care depends on coat type, but weekly brushing and routine nail, ear, and dental care are baseline requirements. Curly, silky, wire, and long coats usually need more frequent grooming support.
Shedding level varies by coat and season, but routine brushing keeps loose hair and skin debris manageable.
Common Barking Triggers
Lifestyle Planner
PROInteractive Cost Calculator
Adjust the options below to see how your choices affect ownership costs.
Monthly Cost Breakdown
Annual Cost Summary
Estimates based on breed size, grooming needs, and health risk. Actual costs vary by location, individual dog health, and lifestyle choices. Emergency vet visits and unexpected health issues not included.
10-Year Cost Calculator
PRONeighborhood Compatibility
Breed History
Origin
The Sussex Spaniel originated in United Kingdom.
Original Purpose
Sussex Spaniel lines were developed for bird hunting and flushing. That working role still shows up today in temperament, stamina, and day-to-day needs.
Breed Group: Sporting. Sporting breeds were developed for bird and field work. They are usually active, social, and trainable.
In modern homes, this history matters because it predicts what helps the dog thrive: enough movement, clear structure, and outlets that match their original instincts.
Fun Facts
Sussex Spaniels are rare English hunting dogs developed to flush game birds from dense brush in the Sussex countryside.
The breed nearly went extinct in the 1900s—at one point only 5 dogs remained alive—and modern Sussex Spaniels descend from these survivors.
Sussex Spaniels have a distinctive golden-liver coat and a stocky build, and this frame was selected for working through thick vegetation.
The breed is one of the rarest spaniel breeds and is nearly impossible to find outside the UK.
Sussex Spaniels are prone to hip dysplasia and progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), requiring health screening.
Famous Sussex Spaniel Dogs
Field and trial standouts
This breed is best known through hunt tests, field trials, and high-level sport work.
Family adventure ambassadors
Modern fame usually comes from active family content, training channels, and outdoor media.
Practical Next Steps
First-Month Supplies Checklist
Breeder Red Flags
Preparation Timeline
Week Before
Purchase all supplies, puppy-proof your home, choose a veterinarian, and set up training schedule.
Day 1
Gentle introduction to home, establish crate/bed location, first bathroom break routine, quiet time to adjust.
Week 1
Vet checkup, start basic training, establish feeding routine, begin socialization carefully.
Month 1
Start formal training classes - this breed excels with early training! Regular vet visits for vaccinations, establish grooming routine.
Training Priorities for Sussex Spaniels
- • Gradual alone-time training (high separation anxiety risk)
Is Sussex Spaniel right for you?
Use our breed matcher to see how Sussex Spaniel compares to other breeds based on your lifestyle.
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Quick facts for Sussex Spaniel are cross-checked against publicly available American Kennel Club breed pages.
AKC source: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/sussex-spaniel/ (verified 2026-02-10)
AKC sync coverage: 188/188 non-mix breeds as of February 10, 2026.
Last updated: February 10, 2026
Sources: American Kennel Club (AKC) breed profiles, Federation Cynologique Internationale (FCI) breed standards, United Kennel Club (UKC) breed standards, Merck Veterinary Manual (canine health references), Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) screening guidance, AKC: https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/sussex-spaniel/